Uganda Demographic Statistics

Demographic Indicator
Data

Population (mid-2009)*

30,700,000

Population growth rate (Rate of Natural Incr: birth rate minus death rate, expressed as a %)*

3.40%

Gender (2009 est.)**

 male: 50%
 female: 50%

Adult Literacy rate (% aged 15 and older ) 1999-2007***

General: 74%
Men: 82%
Women: 66%

Population below poverty line (Population living below the national poverty line (%), 2000-2006)***

38%

Age Distribution*

less than 15 yrs: 49%
15-65:48%
65+: 3%
HIV/AIDS Among Adult Population, Ages 15-49, 2007/2008 (%)5.4%

Urban population*

 13%

Average Annual Rate of Change of Urban Population, 2005-2010 (%) 4.4%
Urban Population Living in Slums (%), 200567%

Religion (2002 census)**

Roman Catholic 41.9%, Protestant 42% (Anglican 35.9%, Pentecostal 4.6%, Seventh Day Adventist 1.5%), Muslim 12.1%, other 3.1%, none 0.9% (2002 census)

Ethnic groups (2002 census)**

Baganda 16.9%, Banyakole 9.5%, Basoga 8.4%, Bakiga 6.9%, Iteso 6.4%, Langi 6.1%, Acholi 4.7%, Bagisu 4.6%, Lugbara 4.2%, Bunyoro 2.7%, other 29.6% (2002 census)

Languages**

English (official national language, taught in grade schools, used in courts of law and by most newspapers and some radio broadcasts), Ganda or Luganda (most widely used of the Niger-Congo languages, preferred for native language publications in the capital and may be taught in school), other Niger-Congo languages, Nilo-Saharan languages, Swahili, Arabic

* = Population Reference Bureau
** = CIA World Factbook
*** = UNDP Human Development Report